Wednesday, December 18, 2019

The Representational View Of Consciousness - 1450 Words

(1) What is representationalism about consciousness? What are the pros and cons of representationalism? Do you agree with this view or not? Why? Introduction This essay is on the representational view of consciousness, which is I admit one that I have had great difficulties coming to terms with as a viewpoint. I can relate with functionalism defining mental states as what they do but I agree they don’t solve the hard problem of consciousness. Representationalism seems to define the metal state or phenomenal property as what it represents. This essay mainly looks at Chalmers article â€Å"The Representational Character of Experience† and his view of impure representationalism, although his view seems to cover most objections, I don’t find that it accomplishes or approaches the hard problem of consciousness. That said it is worthwhile to look at its view, discussing what it is, and problems that it has. Properties To understand representationalism, we start with what is a representation and how it relates to properties. In our everyday life we are very familiar with something representing another thing, from a word, a descriptive paragraph to a visual picture or movie of an object. We don’t say that it is the object; for example: we don’t say a picture of my dog actually is my dog. What we express is that it has captured some of the attributes, it relative shape, hair style and colour, etc. Does a photograph represent the object photographed? The photograph is a twoShow MoreRelatedDeath Is A Bad Thing1495 Words   |  6 Pagesstate. In the scholarly article â€Å"Why is death bad?†, professors Brueckner and Fischer explain that we have asymmetric attitudes toward prenatal nonexistence and death. Both are long periods of time in which we do not exist and do not have any consciousness of what is going on around us. Then, it would be reasonable for us to have the same attitude toward them should be the same, but it is not. Most people consider death a misfortune because it deprives the person of the good things in life (BruecknerRead MoreWhat Tye s Representational Theory Of Consciousness Essay2005 Words   |  9 PagesThe question of consciousness and how it works is one that is debated over by philosophers with no theory being the clear answer. These theories range from different kinds that take diverse views and approaches in attempting to solve the case of consciousness. One such theory is Tye’s representational theory of consciousness, which makes the claim that phenomenal character is one and t he same as representational content that meets certain further conditions. While the theory has its merits, it alsoRead MoreThe Perspectives Of A Representational Theory Of Mind1585 Words   |  7 PagesChalmers dispute this idea, by proposing the idea of extended cognition and active externalism. In this paper I intend to shed light on the basic views of Andy Clark and David Chalmers. I also intend to inform the audience on different the perspectives of a representational theory of mind, and argue a case for extended cognition and representational consciousness in animals. A human organism is linked with an external entity in a two-way interaction, creating a coupled system that can be consideredRead MoreWhat Is It Like to Be a Bat? by Thomas Nagel1343 Words   |  5 PagesIn â€Å"What is it like to be a bat?† Thomas Nagel argues that physicalism cannot possibly account for consciousness and quaila, or qualitative states. The objection in his article is target the flaws of both functionalism and physicalism with emphasis on the importance of consciousness and its subjective nature. In this paper, I will argue on Nagel’s argument but also focus on how a functionalist can respond to his objection. To explain what physicalism or functionalism stand for in philosophy, I willRead MoreThe s Bat Theory And Jackson s Mary Scenario2448 Words   |  10 Pages The key to experience is point of view. It is the subjective character of point of view that confounds understanding of the objective experience. Lets say there is a group of individuals observing a painting. The painting has a finite existence that prompts objective characteristics. It is the subjective nature of the different points of view within the group that results in altered experiences and perceptions of the painting. While one individual sees a violent message portrayed through the brushRead MoreMorals vs. Instinct in The Lord of the Flies by William Golding728 Words   |  3 Pagessatisfied with the sow’s head and would give up hunting for the boys. After seeing this hideous sight, Simon quickly shuts his eyes in disgust. However, Simon can still feel the head’s horrid presence and eventually opens his eyes, getting a clear view of the head covered in flies, which he calls the Lord of the Flies. The head starts to speak to Simon, saying to hurry along back to the other children and to enjoy himself. However, when Simon’s silence goes against the Lord of the Flies’ demandsRead MoreThe Mind Body Problem, By Thomas Nagel1352 Words   |  6 PagesConsciousness, Thomas Nagel states, â€Å"is what makes the mind-body problem really intractable.† Here he refers particularly to phenomenal consciousness, which Block defines as â€Å"perceptual experiences,† and Nagel describes as â€Å"something that it is to be.’ This experiential element appears to present a challenge to the physicalist assertion that all mental processes are explicable in terms of physical brain states, biochemical reactions and the laws of physics. Frank Jackson presents this argumentRead MoreThe Cultural Aspects Of The Service A Muralist848 Words   |  4 PagesForemost, the m uralists use their open canvas as an opportunity to resurface deep rooted cultural aspects and matters of the surrounding neighborhood. The expanse and twenty-four hour availability of such an art pieces allows the citizens of a town to view and face the realities being represented. An example of this would be John Weber’s Unidos Para Triunfar/Together We Overcome. This specific mural brings to light Puerto Rican heroes, unity among the neighboring youth against the drug and gang problemsRead MoreArgument Against Higher Order Theories Of Consciousness2231 Words   |  9 Pagestheories of consciousness Students Name Institutional Affiliation Date Dretske s quick argument against higher-order theories of consciousness Higher-order theories of consciousness directly state that thoughts, perceptions, and beliefs follow the first mental orders that that connect to personal consciousness. Mostly, the perception of something such as visible images represents the initial thought of phenomenal consciousness. The higher order of theories of consciousness seeks to elaborateRead MoreToni Morrison Framework Of Black Literature823 Words   |  4 Pagesin reference to Black’s became alluring when it stimulated and analyzed further mainly due to these liberties. â€Å"Wrights uses the concept of a double consciousness greatly prominent in his detailing of the harrowing experience of â€Å"behind the veil†, which marks his protagonist experiences as and African - American† (Wright) [10]. Double consciousness has developed in to a crucial ideology in Black literature and reproach, as a notion that is able of depicting the essence of the Black lives in America

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.